conversations-classic/src/main/java/eu/siacs/conversations/utils/Resolver.java
Alex Palaistras aaf5fa816b Reduce minSdkVersion to 16, fix issues reported by lint
This further reduces the minimum API level to 16, which should encompass
most users stuck on older versions of Android (mainly BlackBerry OS and
Jolla users).

Several issues reported by code analysis were fixed, mainly around issues
with layouts.
2018-12-09 21:32:42 +00:00

411 lines
16 KiB
Java

package eu.siacs.conversations.utils;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.util.Log;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.net.Inet4Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import de.measite.minidns.AbstractDNSClient;
import de.measite.minidns.DNSClient;
import de.measite.minidns.DNSName;
import de.measite.minidns.Question;
import de.measite.minidns.Record;
import de.measite.minidns.dnssec.DNSSECResultNotAuthenticException;
import de.measite.minidns.dnsserverlookup.AndroidUsingExec;
import de.measite.minidns.hla.DnssecResolverApi;
import de.measite.minidns.hla.ResolverApi;
import de.measite.minidns.hla.ResolverResult;
import de.measite.minidns.iterative.ReliableDNSClient;
import de.measite.minidns.record.A;
import de.measite.minidns.record.AAAA;
import de.measite.minidns.record.CNAME;
import de.measite.minidns.record.Data;
import de.measite.minidns.record.InternetAddressRR;
import de.measite.minidns.record.SRV;
import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
import eu.siacs.conversations.R;
import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;
public class Resolver {
public static final int DEFAULT_PORT_XMPP = 5222;
private static final String DIRECT_TLS_SERVICE = "_xmpps-client";
private static final String STARTTLS_SERICE = "_xmpp-client";
private static XmppConnectionService SERVICE = null;
public static void init(XmppConnectionService service) {
Resolver.SERVICE = service;
DNSClient.removeDNSServerLookupMechanism(AndroidUsingExec.INSTANCE);
DNSClient.addDnsServerLookupMechanism(AndroidUsingExecLowPriority.INSTANCE);
DNSClient.addDnsServerLookupMechanism(new AndroidUsingLinkProperties(service));
final AbstractDNSClient client = ResolverApi.INSTANCE.getClient();
if (client instanceof ReliableDNSClient) {
disableHardcodedDnsServers((ReliableDNSClient) client);
}
}
private static void disableHardcodedDnsServers(ReliableDNSClient reliableDNSClient) {
try {
final Field dnsClientField = ReliableDNSClient.class.getDeclaredField("dnsClient");
dnsClientField.setAccessible(true);
final DNSClient dnsClient = (DNSClient) dnsClientField.get(reliableDNSClient);
dnsClient.getDataSource().setTimeout(3000);
final Field useHardcodedDnsServers = DNSClient.class.getDeclaredField("useHardcodedDnsServers");
useHardcodedDnsServers.setAccessible(true);
useHardcodedDnsServers.setBoolean(dnsClient, false);
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, "Unable to disable hardcoded DNS servers", e);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
Log.e(Config.LOGTAG, "Unable to disable hardcoded DNS servers", e);
}
}
public static List<Result> fromHardCoded(String hostname, int port) {
Result result = new Result();
result.hostname = DNSName.from(hostname);
result.port = port;
result.directTls = port == 443 || port == 5223;
result.authenticated = true;
return Collections.singletonList(result);
}
public static List<Result> resolve(String domain) {
final List<Result> ipResults = fromIpAddress(domain);
if (ipResults.size() > 0) {
return ipResults;
}
final List<Result> results = new ArrayList<>();
final List<Result> fallbackResults = new ArrayList<>();
Thread[] threads = new Thread[3];
threads[0] = new Thread(() -> {
try {
final List<Result> list = resolveSrv(domain, true);
synchronized (results) {
results.addAll(list);
}
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, Resolver.class.getSimpleName() + ": error resolving SRV record (direct TLS)", throwable);
}
});
threads[1] = new Thread(() -> {
try {
final List<Result> list = resolveSrv(domain, false);
synchronized (results) {
results.addAll(list);
}
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, Resolver.class.getSimpleName() + ": error resolving SRV record (STARTTLS)", throwable);
}
});
threads[2] = new Thread(() -> {
List<Result> list = resolveNoSrvRecords(DNSName.from(domain), true);
synchronized (fallbackResults) {
fallbackResults.addAll(list);
}
});
for (Thread thread : threads) {
thread.start();
}
try {
threads[0].join();
threads[1].join();
if (results.size() > 0) {
threads[2].interrupt();
synchronized (results) {
Collections.sort(results);
Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, Resolver.class.getSimpleName() + ": " + results.toString());
return new ArrayList<>(results);
}
} else {
threads[2].join();
synchronized (fallbackResults) {
Collections.sort(fallbackResults);
Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, Resolver.class.getSimpleName() + ": " + fallbackResults.toString());
return new ArrayList<>(fallbackResults);
}
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
for (Thread thread : threads) {
thread.interrupt();
}
return Collections.emptyList();
}
}
private static List<Result> fromIpAddress(String domain) {
if (!IP.matches(domain)) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
try {
Result result = new Result();
result.ip = InetAddress.getByName(domain);
result.port = DEFAULT_PORT_XMPP;
return Collections.singletonList(result);
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
}
private static List<Result> resolveSrv(String domain, final boolean directTls) throws IOException {
DNSName dnsName = DNSName.from((directTls ? DIRECT_TLS_SERVICE : STARTTLS_SERICE) + "._tcp." + domain);
ResolverResult<SRV> result = resolveWithFallback(dnsName, SRV.class);
final List<Result> results = new ArrayList<>();
final List<Thread> threads = new ArrayList<>();
for (SRV record : result.getAnswersOrEmptySet()) {
if (record.name.length() == 0 && record.priority == 0) {
continue;
}
threads.add(new Thread(() -> {
final List<Result> ipv4s = resolveIp(record, A.class, result.isAuthenticData(), directTls);
if (ipv4s.size() == 0) {
Result resolverResult = Result.fromRecord(record, directTls);
resolverResult.authenticated = resolverResult.isAuthenticated();
ipv4s.add(resolverResult);
}
synchronized (results) {
results.addAll(ipv4s);
}
}));
threads.add(new Thread(() -> {
final List<Result> ipv6s = resolveIp(record, AAAA.class, result.isAuthenticData(), directTls);
synchronized (results) {
results.addAll(ipv6s);
}
}));
}
for (Thread thread : threads) {
thread.start();
}
for (Thread thread : threads) {
try {
thread.join();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
}
return results;
}
private static <D extends InternetAddressRR> List<Result> resolveIp(SRV srv, Class<D> type, boolean authenticated, boolean directTls) {
List<Result> list = new ArrayList<>();
try {
ResolverResult<D> results = resolveWithFallback(srv.name, type, authenticated);
for (D record : results.getAnswersOrEmptySet()) {
Result resolverResult = Result.fromRecord(srv, directTls);
resolverResult.authenticated = results.isAuthenticData() && authenticated;
resolverResult.ip = record.getInetAddress();
list.add(resolverResult);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, Resolver.class.getSimpleName() + ": error resolving " + type.getSimpleName() + " " + t.getMessage());
}
return list;
}
private static List<Result> resolveNoSrvRecords(DNSName dnsName, boolean withCnames) {
List<Result> results = new ArrayList<>();
try {
for (A a : resolveWithFallback(dnsName, A.class, false).getAnswersOrEmptySet()) {
results.add(Result.createDefault(dnsName, a.getInetAddress()));
}
for (AAAA aaaa : resolveWithFallback(dnsName, AAAA.class, false).getAnswersOrEmptySet()) {
results.add(Result.createDefault(dnsName, aaaa.getInetAddress()));
}
if (results.size() == 0 && withCnames) {
for (CNAME cname : resolveWithFallback(dnsName, CNAME.class, false).getAnswersOrEmptySet()) {
results.addAll(resolveNoSrvRecords(cname.name, false));
}
}
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, Resolver.class.getSimpleName() + "error resolving fallback records", throwable);
}
results.add(Result.createDefault(dnsName));
return results;
}
private static <D extends Data> ResolverResult<D> resolveWithFallback(DNSName dnsName, Class<D> type) throws IOException {
return resolveWithFallback(dnsName, type, validateHostname());
}
private static <D extends Data> ResolverResult<D> resolveWithFallback(DNSName dnsName, Class<D> type, boolean validateHostname) throws IOException {
final Question question = new Question(dnsName, Record.TYPE.getType(type));
if (!validateHostname) {
return ResolverApi.INSTANCE.resolve(question);
}
try {
return DnssecResolverApi.INSTANCE.resolveDnssecReliable(question);
} catch (DNSSECResultNotAuthenticException e) {
Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, Resolver.class.getSimpleName() + ": error resolving " + type.getSimpleName() + " with DNSSEC. Trying DNS instead.", e);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw e;
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, Resolver.class.getSimpleName() + ": error resolving " + type.getSimpleName() + " with DNSSEC. Trying DNS instead.", throwable);
}
return ResolverApi.INSTANCE.resolve(question);
}
private static boolean validateHostname() {
return SERVICE != null && SERVICE.getBooleanPreference("validate_hostname", R.bool.validate_hostname);
}
public static class Result implements Comparable<Result> {
public static final String DOMAIN = "domain";
public static final String IP = "ip";
public static final String HOSTNAME = "hostname";
public static final String PORT = "port";
public static final String PRIORITY = "priority";
public static final String DIRECT_TLS = "directTls";
public static final String AUTHENTICATED = "authenticated";
private InetAddress ip;
private DNSName hostname;
private int port = DEFAULT_PORT_XMPP;
private boolean directTls = false;
private boolean authenticated = false;
private int priority;
static Result fromRecord(SRV srv, boolean directTls) {
Result result = new Result();
result.port = srv.port;
result.hostname = srv.name;
result.directTls = directTls;
result.priority = srv.priority;
return result;
}
static Result createDefault(DNSName hostname, InetAddress ip) {
Result result = new Result();
result.port = DEFAULT_PORT_XMPP;
result.hostname = hostname;
result.ip = ip;
return result;
}
static Result createDefault(DNSName hostname) {
return createDefault(hostname, null);
}
public static Result fromCursor(Cursor cursor) {
final Result result = new Result();
try {
result.ip = InetAddress.getByAddress(cursor.getBlob(cursor.getColumnIndex(IP)));
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
result.ip = null;
}
final String hostname = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(HOSTNAME));
result.hostname = hostname == null ? null : DNSName.from(hostname);
result.port = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(PORT));
result.priority = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(PRIORITY));
result.authenticated = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(AUTHENTICATED)) > 0;
result.directTls = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(DIRECT_TLS)) > 0;
return result;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) return true;
if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
Result result = (Result) o;
if (port != result.port) return false;
if (directTls != result.directTls) return false;
if (authenticated != result.authenticated) return false;
if (priority != result.priority) return false;
if (ip != null ? !ip.equals(result.ip) : result.ip != null) return false;
return hostname != null ? hostname.equals(result.hostname) : result.hostname == null;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int result = ip != null ? ip.hashCode() : 0;
result = 31 * result + (hostname != null ? hostname.hashCode() : 0);
result = 31 * result + port;
result = 31 * result + (directTls ? 1 : 0);
result = 31 * result + (authenticated ? 1 : 0);
result = 31 * result + priority;
return result;
}
public InetAddress getIp() {
return ip;
}
public int getPort() {
return port;
}
public DNSName getHostname() {
return hostname;
}
public boolean isDirectTls() {
return directTls;
}
public boolean isAuthenticated() {
return authenticated;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Result{" +
"ip='" + (ip == null ? null : ip.getHostAddress()) + '\'' +
", hostame='" + hostname.toString() + '\'' +
", port=" + port +
", directTls=" + directTls +
", authenticated=" + authenticated +
", priority=" + priority +
'}';
}
@Override
public int compareTo(@NonNull Result result) {
if (result.priority == priority) {
if (directTls == result.directTls) {
if (ip == null && result.ip == null) {
return 0;
} else if (ip != null && result.ip != null) {
if (ip instanceof Inet4Address && result.ip instanceof Inet4Address) {
return 0;
} else {
return ip instanceof Inet4Address ? -1 : 1;
}
} else {
return ip != null ? -1 : 1;
}
} else {
return directTls ? -1 : 1;
}
} else {
return priority - result.priority;
}
}
public ContentValues toContentValues() {
final ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(IP, ip == null ? null : ip.getAddress());
contentValues.put(HOSTNAME, hostname == null ? null : hostname.toString());
contentValues.put(PORT, port);
contentValues.put(PRIORITY, priority);
contentValues.put(DIRECT_TLS, directTls ? 1 : 0);
contentValues.put(AUTHENTICATED, authenticated ? 1 : 0);
return contentValues;
}
}
}