conversations-classic/src/main/java/eu/siacs/conversations/http/HttpUploadConnection.java

package eu.siacs.conversations.http;

import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Pair;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;

import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;

import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Account;
import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.DownloadableFile;
import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Transferable;
import eu.siacs.conversations.persistance.FileBackend;
import eu.siacs.conversations.services.AbstractConnectionManager;
import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;
import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.Checksum;
import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.CryptoHelper;
import eu.siacs.conversations.utils.WakeLockHelper;

public class HttpUploadConnection implements Transferable {

	public static final List<String> WHITE_LISTED_HEADERS = Arrays.asList(
			"Authorization",
			"Cookie",
			"Expires"
	);

	private final HttpConnectionManager mHttpConnectionManager;
	private final XmppConnectionService mXmppConnectionService;
	private final SlotRequester mSlotRequester;
	private final Method method;
	private final boolean mUseTor;
	private boolean canceled = false;
	private boolean delayed = false;
	private DownloadableFile file;
	private Message message;
	private String mime;
	private SlotRequester.Slot slot;
	private byte[] key = null;

	private long transmitted = 0;

	private InputStream mFileInputStream;

	public HttpUploadConnection(Method method, HttpConnectionManager httpConnectionManager) {
		this.method = method;
		this.mHttpConnectionManager = httpConnectionManager;
		this.mXmppConnectionService = httpConnectionManager.getXmppConnectionService();
		this.mSlotRequester = new SlotRequester(this.mXmppConnectionService);
		this.mUseTor = mXmppConnectionService.useTorToConnect();
	}

	@Override
	public boolean start() {
		return false;
	}

	@Override
	public int getStatus() {
		return STATUS_UPLOADING;
	}

	@Override
	public long getFileSize() {
		return file == null ? 0 : file.getExpectedSize();
	}

	@Override
	public int getProgress() {
		if (file == null) {
			return 0;
		}
		return (int) ((((double) transmitted) / file.getExpectedSize()) * 100);
	}

	@Override
	public void cancel() {
		this.canceled = true;
	}

	private void fail(String errorMessage) {
		mHttpConnectionManager.finishUploadConnection(this);
		message.setTransferable(null);
		mXmppConnectionService.markMessage(message, Message.STATUS_SEND_FAILED, errorMessage);
		FileBackend.close(mFileInputStream);
	}

	public void init(Message message, boolean delay) {
		this.message = message;
		final Account account = message.getConversation().getAccount();
		this.file = mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().getFile(message, false);
		if (message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_PGP || message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_DECRYPTED) {
			this.mime = "application/pgp-encrypted";
		} else {
			this.mime = this.file.getMimeType();
		}
		this.delayed = delay;
		if (Config.ENCRYPT_ON_HTTP_UPLOADED
				|| message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_AXOLOTL
				|| message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_OTR) {
			this.key = new byte[48]; // todo: change this to 44 for 12-byte IV instead of 16-byte at some point in future
			mXmppConnectionService.getRNG().nextBytes(this.key);
			this.file.setKeyAndIv(this.key);
		}

		final String md5;

		if (method == Method.P1_S3) {
			try {
				md5 = Checksum.md5(AbstractConnectionManager.createInputStream(file, true).first);
			} catch (Exception e) {
				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().asBareJid()+": unable to calculate md5()", e);
				fail(e.getMessage());
				return;
			}
		} else {
			md5 = null;
		}

		Pair<InputStream,Integer> pair;
		try {
			pair = AbstractConnectionManager.createInputStream(file, true);
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, account.getJid().asBareJid()+": could not find file to upload - "+e.getMessage());
			fail(e.getMessage());
			return;
		}
		this.file.setExpectedSize(pair.second);
		message.resetFileParams();
		this.mFileInputStream = pair.first;
		this.mSlotRequester.request(method, account, file, mime, md5, new SlotRequester.OnSlotRequested() {
			@Override
			public void success(SlotRequester.Slot slot) {
				if (!canceled) {
					HttpUploadConnection.this.slot = slot;
					new Thread(HttpUploadConnection.this::upload).start();
				}
			}

			@Override
			public void failure(String message) {
				fail(message);
			}
		});
		message.setTransferable(this);
		mXmppConnectionService.markMessage(message, Message.STATUS_UNSEND);
	}

	private void upload() {
		OutputStream os = null;
		HttpURLConnection connection = null;
		PowerManager.WakeLock wakeLock = mHttpConnectionManager.createWakeLock("http_upload_"+message.getUuid());
		try {
			final int expectedFileSize = (int) file.getExpectedSize();
			final int readTimeout = (expectedFileSize / 2048) + Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT; //assuming a minimum transfer speed of 16kbit/s
			wakeLock.acquire(readTimeout);
			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "uploading to " + slot.getPutUrl().toString()+ " w/ read timeout of "+readTimeout+"s");
			if (mUseTor || message.getConversation().getAccount().isOnion()) {
				connection = (HttpURLConnection) slot.getPutUrl().openConnection(HttpConnectionManager.getProxy());
			} else {
				connection = (HttpURLConnection) slot.getPutUrl().openConnection();
			}
			if (connection instanceof HttpsURLConnection) {
				mHttpConnectionManager.setupTrustManager((HttpsURLConnection) connection, true);
			}
			connection.setUseCaches(false);
			connection.setRequestMethod("PUT");
			connection.setFixedLengthStreamingMode(expectedFileSize);
			connection.setRequestProperty("User-Agent",mXmppConnectionService.getIqGenerator().getIdentityName());
			if(slot.getHeaders() != null) {
				for(HashMap.Entry<String,String> entry : slot.getHeaders().entrySet()) {
					connection.setRequestProperty(entry.getKey(),entry.getValue());
				}
			}
			connection.setDoOutput(true);
			connection.setDoInput(true);
			connection.setConnectTimeout(Config.SOCKET_TIMEOUT * 1000);
			connection.setReadTimeout(readTimeout * 1000);
			connection.connect();
			os = connection.getOutputStream();
			transmitted = 0;
			int count;
			byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
			while (((count = mFileInputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) && !canceled) {
				transmitted += count;
				os.write(buffer, 0, count);
				mHttpConnectionManager.updateConversationUi(false);
			}
			os.flush();
			os.close();
			mFileInputStream.close();
			int code = connection.getResponseCode();
			InputStream is = connection.getErrorStream();
			if (is != null) {
				try (Scanner scanner = new Scanner(is)) {
					scanner.useDelimiter("\\Z");
					Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "body: " + scanner.next());
				}
			}
			if (code == 200 || code == 201) {
				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "finished uploading file");
				final URL get;
				if (key != null) {
					if (method == Method.P1_S3) {
						get = new URL(slot.getGetUrl().toString()+"#"+CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(key));
					} else {
						get = CryptoHelper.toAesGcmUrl(new URL(slot.getGetUrl().toString() + "#" + CryptoHelper.bytesToHex(key)));
					}
				} else {
					get = slot.getGetUrl();
				}
				mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().updateFileParams(message, get);
				mXmppConnectionService.getFileBackend().updateMediaScanner(file);
				message.setTransferable(null);
				message.setCounterpart(message.getConversation().getJid().asBareJid());
				mXmppConnectionService.resendMessage(message, delayed);
			} else {
				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,"http upload failed because response code was "+code);
				fail("http upload failed because response code was "+code);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			Log.d(Config.LOGTAG,"http upload failed "+e.getMessage());
			fail(e.getMessage());
		} finally {
			FileBackend.close(mFileInputStream);
			FileBackend.close(os);
			if (connection != null) {
				connection.disconnect();
			}
			WakeLockHelper.release(wakeLock);
		}
	}
}